• Acta Physica Sinica
  • Vol. 68, Issue 9, 094701-1 (2019)
Tao Mei, Zhan-Xiu Chen*, Li Yang, Kun Wang, and Rui-Can Miao
DOI: 10.7498/aps.68.20181956 Cite this Article
Tao Mei, Zhan-Xiu Chen, Li Yang, Kun Wang, Rui-Can Miao. Effect of rough inner wall of nanochannel on fluid flow behavior[J]. Acta Physica Sinica, 2019, 68(9): 094701-1 Copy Citation Text show less
(a) Simulation system; (b) schematic of nanostructure.(a) 模拟系统图; (b) 纳米结构示意图
Fig. 1. (a) Simulation system; (b) schematic of nanostructure.(a) 模拟系统图; (b) 纳米结构示意图
Schematic of nanostructure: (a) Couette flow; (b) Poiseuille flow.模型结构示意图 (a) Couette流动; (b) Poiseuille流动
Fig. 2. Schematic of nanostructure: (a) Couette flow; (b) Poiseuille flow.模型结构示意图 (a) Couette流动; (b) Poiseuille流动
Density profiles in the z-direction with different energy coefficient c: (a) c = 2.0; (b) c = 1.0; (c) c = 0.6; (d) c = 0.2.不同势能系数c下流体沿z方向的密度分布 (a) c = 2.0; (b) c = 1.0; (c) c = 0.6; (d) c = 0.2
Fig. 3. Density profiles in the z-direction with different energy coefficient c: (a) c = 2.0; (b) c = 1.0; (c) c = 0.6; (d) c = 0.2. 不同势能系数c下流体沿z方向的密度分布 (a) c = 2.0; (b) c = 1.0; (c) c = 0.6; (d) c = 0.2
Effect of rib height h on the distribution of fluid number density near wall surface: (a) Rough wall surface; (b) smooth wall surface.肋高h对壁面附近流体数密度分布的影响 (a)粗糙壁面; (b)光滑壁面
Fig. 4. Effect of rib height h on the distribution of fluid number density near wall surface: (a) Rough wall surface; (b) smooth wall surface. 肋高h对壁面附近流体数密度分布的影响 (a)粗糙壁面; (b)光滑壁面
Effect of rib spacing a on the distribution of fluid number density near wall surface: (a) Rough wall surface; (b) smooth wall surface.肋间距a对壁面附近流体数密度分布的影响 (a)粗糙壁面; (b)光滑壁面
Fig. 5. Effect of rib spacing a on the distribution of fluid number density near wall surface: (a) Rough wall surface; (b) smooth wall surface. 肋间距a对壁面附近流体数密度分布的影响 (a)粗糙壁面; (b)光滑壁面
Velocity profiles in the y-direction with different rib height h: (a) Couette flow; (b) Poiseuille flow.不同肋高h下流体沿y方向的速度分布 (a) Couette流动; (b) Poiseuille流动
Fig. 6. Velocity profiles in the y-direction with different rib height h: (a) Couette flow; (b) Poiseuille flow. 不同肋高h下流体沿y方向的速度分布 (a) Couette流动; (b) Poiseuille流动
Standard deviation distribution of slip length with different rib height h.不同肋高h下滑移长度标准差分布
Fig. 7. Standard deviation distribution of slip length with different rib height h. 不同肋高h下滑移长度标准差分布
(a) Effect of rib height h on the slip length; (b) effect of rib height h on the slip velocity.(a) 肋高h对滑移长度的影响; (b) 肋高h对滑移速度的影响
Fig. 8. (a) Effect of rib height h on the slip length; (b) effect of rib height h on the slip velocity. (a) 肋高h对滑移长度的影响; (b) 肋高h对滑移速度的影响
Velocity profiles in the y-direction with different rib spacing a: (a) Couette flow; (b) Poiseuille flow.不同肋间距a下流体沿y方向的速度分布 (a) Couette流动; (b) Poiseuille流动
Fig. 9. Velocity profiles in the y-direction with different rib spacing a: (a) Couette flow; (b) Poiseuille flow. 不同肋间距a下流体沿y方向的速度分布 (a) Couette流动; (b) Poiseuille流动
Standard deviation distribution of slip length with different rib spacing a.不同肋间距a下滑移长度标准差分布
Fig. 10. Standard deviation distribution of slip length with different rib spacing a. 不同肋间距a下滑移长度标准差分布
(a) Effect of rib spacing a on the slip length; (b) effect of rib spacing a on the slip velocity.(a) 肋间距a对滑移长度的影响; (b) 肋间距a对滑移速度的影响
Fig. 11. (a) Effect of rib spacing a on the slip length; (b) effect of rib spacing a on the slip velocity. (a) 肋间距a对滑移长度的影响; (b) 肋间距a对滑移速度的影响
Effect of energy coefficient c on the distribution of fluid number density near wall surface: (a) Rough wall surface; (b) smooth wall surface.势能系数c对壁面附近流体数密度分布的影响 (a)粗糙壁面; (b)光滑壁面
Fig. 12. Effect of energy coefficient c on the distribution of fluid number density near wall surface: (a) Rough wall surface; (b) smooth wall surface. 势能系数c对壁面附近流体数密度分布的影响 (a)粗糙壁面; (b)光滑壁面
Velocity profiles in the y-direction with different energy coefficient c: (a) Couette flow; (b) Poiseuille flow.不同势能系数c下流体沿y方向的速度分布 (a) Couette流动; (b) Poiseuille流动
Fig. 13. Velocity profiles in the y-direction with different energy coefficient c: (a) Couette flow; (b) Poiseuille flow. 不同势能系数c下流体沿y方向的速度分布 (a) Couette流动; (b) Poiseuille流动
Standard deviation distribution of slip length with different energy coefficient c.不同势能系数c下滑移长度标准差分布
Fig. 14. Standard deviation distribution of slip length with different energy coefficient c. 不同势能系数c下滑移长度标准差分布
(a) Effect of energy coefficient c on the slip length; (b) effect of energy coefficient c on the slip velocity.(a) 势能系数c对滑移长度的影响; (b) 势能系数c对滑移速度的影响
Fig. 15. (a) Effect of energy coefficient c on the slip length; (b) effect of energy coefficient c on the slip velocity. (a) 势能系数c对滑移长度的影响; (b) 势能系数c对滑移速度的影响
模拟工况rθ/(°) (c = 1.0) θ/(°) (c = 0.75) θ/(°) (c = 0.5) θ/(°) (c = 0.25)
h = 0 006090120
h = 0.45σ, a = 3.6σ1.143055.2190124.79
h = 0.9σ, a = 3.6σ1.28605090130
h = 1.35σ, a = 3.6σ1.429044.4490135.56
h = 1.8σ, a = 3.6σ1.571038.2290141.78
h = 1.8σ, a = 2.7σ1.667033.6490146.36
h = 1.8σ, a = 4.5σ1.500041.3890138.62
h = 1.8σ, a = 5.4σ1.444043.8090136.20
Table 1. Corresponding roughness and contact angle under different simulation conditions.
Tao Mei, Zhan-Xiu Chen, Li Yang, Kun Wang, Rui-Can Miao. Effect of rough inner wall of nanochannel on fluid flow behavior[J]. Acta Physica Sinica, 2019, 68(9): 094701-1
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