• Acta Physica Sinica
  • Vol. 69, Issue 9, 096104-1 (2020)
Juan Zhang, Zhi-Qiang Jiao, Hua-Jie Yan, Fu-Dong Chen, Qing-Yu Huang, Liang-Liang Kang, Xiao-Yun Liu, Lu Wang, and Guang-Cai Yuan*
Author Affiliations
  • Beijing Oriental Science and Technology Group Co. Ltd., Beijing 102600, China
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    DOI: 10.7498/aps.69.20191576 Cite this Article
    Juan Zhang, Zhi-Qiang Jiao, Hua-Jie Yan, Fu-Dong Chen, Qing-Yu Huang, Liang-Liang Kang, Xiao-Yun Liu, Lu Wang, Guang-Cai Yuan. Influence of microcavity effect on the performance of top emission tandem blue organic light emitting devices[J]. Acta Physica Sinica, 2020, 69(9): 096104-1 Copy Citation Text show less
    Schematic diagram of microcavity device.
    Fig. 1. Schematic diagram of microcavity device.
    Molecular structure formula of organic materials.
    Fig. 2. Molecular structure formula of organic materials.
    Refractive index curve of organic materials.
    Fig. 3. Refractive index curve of organic materials.
    Simulated electroluminescence (EL) performance of devices A1: (a) Influence of length of microcavity on CIEx, y of OLED; (b) influence of length of microcavity on spectrum of OLED; (c) influence of length of microcavity on luminance of OLED.
    Fig. 4. Simulated electroluminescence (EL) performance of devices A1: (a) Influence of length of microcavity on CIEx, y of OLED; (b) influence of length of microcavity on spectrum of OLED; (c) influence of length of microcavity on luminance of OLED.
    Simulated EL performance of devices A2: (a) Influence of length of microcavity on CIEx, yof OLED; (b) influence of length of microcavity on spectrum of OLED; (c) influence of length of microcavity on luminance of OLED.
    Fig. 5. Simulated EL performance of devices A2: (a) Influence of length of microcavity on CIEx, yof OLED; (b) influence of length of microcavity on spectrum of OLED; (c) influence of length of microcavity on luminance of OLED.
    Current density-voltage characteristics of device 1, 2 and 3.
    Fig. 6. Current density-voltage characteristics of device 1, 2 and 3.
    Energy level diagram of charge generation layer.
    Fig. 7. Energy level diagram of charge generation layer.
    The EL performance of devices A: (a) The spectrum characteristics; (b) the current efficiency-luminance characteristics; (c) the current density-voltage characteristics.
    Fig. 8. The EL performance of devices A: (a) The spectrum characteristics; (b) the current efficiency-luminance characteristics; (c) the current density-voltage characteristics.
    Device structure of OLED.
    Fig. 9. Device structure of OLED.
    The EL performance of devices B, C, D and E: (a) The spectrum characteristics; (b) the current efficiency-luminance characteristics; (c) the current density-power efficiency characteristics; (d) the current density- external quantum efficiency characteristics; (e) the current density-voltage characteristics; (f) the lifetime characteristics @50 mA/cm2; (g) the lifetime characteristics @15 mA/cm2; (h) the luminance-angle characteristics; (i) the spectrum-angle characteristics.
    Fig. 10. The EL performance of devices B, C, D and E: (a) The spectrum characteristics; (b) the current efficiency-luminance characteristics; (c) the current density-power efficiency characteristics; (d) the current density- external quantum efficiency characteristics; (e) the current density-voltage characteristics; (f) the lifetime characteristics @50 mA/cm2; (g) the lifetime characteristics @15 mA/cm2; (h) the luminance-angle characteristics; (i) the spectrum-angle characteristics.
    Molecular structure formula of organic materials.
    Fig. 11. Molecular structure formula of organic materials.
    Simulated EL performance of devices G: (a) Influence of the length of microcavity on CIEx, yof OLED; (b) influence of the length of microcavity on spectrum of OLED; (c) influence of the length of microcavity on luminance of OLED.
    Fig. 12. Simulated EL performance of devices G: (a) Influence of the length of microcavity on CIEx, yof OLED; (b) influence of the length of microcavity on spectrum of OLED; (c) influence of the length of microcavity on luminance of OLED.
    The EL performance of devices F, H, I and J: (a) The spectrum characteristics; (b) the current efficiency-luminance characteristics; (c) the current density-power efficiency characteristics; (d) the current density-external quantum efficiency characteristics; (e) the current density-voltage characteristics; (f) the lifetime characteristics @50 mA/cm2.
    Fig. 13. The EL performance of devices F, H, I and J: (a) The spectrum characteristics; (b) the current efficiency-luminance characteristics; (c) the current density-power efficiency characteristics; (d) the current density-external quantum efficiency characteristics; (e) the current density-voltage characteristics; (f) the lifetime characteristics @50 mA/cm2.
    波长/nm折射率
    HAT-CNNPBTCTAADNDAS-phTPBiLiq
    4652.022.051.962.091.961.701.85
    5451.921.941.881.891.881.661.79
    6201.881.891.851.831.851.641.76
    Table 1.

    Refractive index of organic materials.

    有机材料的折射率

    Device@15 mA/cm2V/V L/cd·m–2CE/cd·A–1PE/lm·W–1EQE/%CIExCIEy
    5 nm6.76154810.324.785.250.13720.0516
    25 nm7.1114259.514.264.880.34630.4545
    45 nm7.4213809.223.904.690.34250.6028
    65 nm8.306154.131.612.200.36210.6218
    85 nm8.868255.531.962.820.13750.0405
    105 nm9.5114709.823.144.550.13180.4528
    125 nm10.21160310.683.285.250.13690.0512
    145 nm10.80153010.202.965.020.33260.4168
    165 nm11.1110216.801.924.910.34630.4545
    185 nm11.326344.231.162.320.34250.6028
    205 nm11.667995.321.432.510.13750.0405
    225 nm11.98153410.222.695.120.13100.4512
    245 nm12.34158010.532.665.360.13690.0502
    265 nm12.62150410.032.495.080.35120.4555
    Table 2.

    Performance parameters of device A.

    器件A的测试性能参数

    Device@15 mA/cm2V/V L/cd·m–2CE/cd·A–1PE/lm·W–1EQE/%CIExCIEyLT95(h) @50 mA/cm2
    B3.719786.525.514.080.13760.051458.26
    C6.87154810.324.716.620.13720.051693.88
    D7.33160310.684.586.860.13690.0512140.65
    E8.12157910.534.066.770.13690.050879.88
    Table 3.

    Performance parameters of devices B, C, D and E.

    器件B, C, D, E的性能参数

    Device@15 mA/cm2V/V L/cd·m–2CE/cd·A–1PE/lm·W–1EQE/%CIExCIEyLT95(h) @50 mA/cm2
    F3.908805.874.723.050.13850.050446.12
    H7.2112388.263.594.290.13830.050880.88
    I7.72168311.224.575.860.13790.051193.21
    J8.31154710.323.915.350.13780.051572.36
    Table 4.

    Performance parameters of devices F, H, I and J.

    器件F, H, I, J的性能参数

    Juan Zhang, Zhi-Qiang Jiao, Hua-Jie Yan, Fu-Dong Chen, Qing-Yu Huang, Liang-Liang Kang, Xiao-Yun Liu, Lu Wang, Guang-Cai Yuan. Influence of microcavity effect on the performance of top emission tandem blue organic light emitting devices[J]. Acta Physica Sinica, 2020, 69(9): 096104-1
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