System Analysis of the Historical Change of the River Leader System: Based on the Perspective of Historical Institutionalism

Shihao ZHENG; Haibo QIN; Yingming LI; Liang HAO; Fengyuan GUO; Conglin ZHANG

doi:10.5814/j.issn.1674-764x.2020.04.010

Journals >Journal of Resources and Ecology >Volume 11 >Issue 4 >Page 414 > Article

Journal of Resources and Ecology
Vol. 11, Issue 4, 414 (2020)

System Analysis of the Historical Change of the River Leader System: Based on the Perspective of Historical Institutionalism

Shihao ZHENG^1、1, Haibo QIN^2、2, Yingming LI^{3、3、4、4}, Liang HAO^5、5, Fengyuan GUO^{3、3、6、6}, and Conglin ZHANG^{3、3、4、4、*}

Author Affiliations

¹State Key Laboratory of Hydraulic Engineering Simulation and Safety, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China

¹天津大学水利工程仿真与安全国家重点实验室,天津 300072

²School of Politics and Public Management, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830046, China

²新疆大学政治与公共管理学院,乌鲁木齐 830046

³Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China

³中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院,北京 100190

⁴School of Public Policy and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

⁴中国科学院大学公共政策与管理学院,北京 100049

⁵Policy Research Center for Environment and Economy, Ministry of Ecology and Environment of China, Beijing 100029, China

⁵生态环境部环境与经济政策研究中心,北京 100029

⁶Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People's Republic of China, Beijing 100804, China

⁶中华人民共和国工业和信息化部,北京 100804

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DOI: 10.5814/j.issn.1674-764x.2020.04.010 Cite this Article

Shihao ZHENG, Haibo QIN, Yingming LI, Liang HAO, Fengyuan GUO, Conglin ZHANG. System Analysis of the Historical Change of the River Leader System: Based on the Perspective of Historical Institutionalism[J]. Journal of Resources and Ecology, 2020, 11(4): 414 Copy Citation Text

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Period	Diffusion scope	Water problem	Main task	Management methods
Creation and formation	Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province	Water environment problem	Organizing and leading the implementation of water environment comprehensive treatment plan, coordinating and resolving contradictions and problems in work, and implementing plans, projects, funds, and responsibilities	Administrative method, including: planning, supervision, management, etc.
Pilot and diffusion	25 provinces	Water resources, water environment, water ecology and water disaster problems	Improving the system of laws and regulations, establishing the restraint mechanism of planning, innovating the management mechanism of rivers and lakes, registering rights of shorelines, establishing the compensation system for occupied shoreline, regulating the approval of river-related construction projects and activities, prohibiting river-related illegal activities, strengthening daily inspections, cracking down on illegal behaviors, and strengthening dynamic monitoring of rivers and lakes management	Legislative, executive and market methods
Promotion and strengthening	31 provinces	Water resources, water environment, water ecology and water disaster problems	Strengthening the water resources protection, strengthening the shoreline management and protection of rivers and lakes, implementing space management of rivers and lakes, strengthening water pollution prevention and control, improving water environment treatment, strengthening water ecological restoration, strengthening law enforcement supervision	Legislative, executive, market and public participation methods