• Optics and Precision Engineering
  • Vol. 31, Issue 3, 322 (2023)
Shizheng SUN*, Pengzheng YANG, Xiao LIU, Yuanjun LEI, and Zhaowei LIU
Author Affiliations
  • School of Mechatronics and Vehicle Engineering, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing400074, China
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    DOI: 10.37188/OPE.20233103.0322 Cite this Article
    Shizheng SUN, Pengzheng YANG, Xiao LIU, Yuanjun LEI, Zhaowei LIU. KCl concentration measurement using FBG sensor based on layered PI film[J]. Optics and Precision Engineering, 2023, 31(3): 322 Copy Citation Text show less
    Schematic diagram of water concentration distribution of layered PI membrane
    Fig. 1. Schematic diagram of water concentration distribution of layered PI membrane
    Schematic diagram of FBG sensing
    Fig. 2. Schematic diagram of FBG sensing
    Schematic diagram of measurement principle of PI film FBG concentration sensor
    Fig. 3. Schematic diagram of measurement principle of PI film FBG concentration sensor
    Schematic diagram of manufacturing process of FBG concentration sensor
    Fig. 4. Schematic diagram of manufacturing process of FBG concentration sensor
    Heating curing temperature curve of PI coating
    Fig. 5. Heating curing temperature curve of PI coating
    FBG sensor concentration experimental system
    Fig. 6. FBG sensor concentration experimental system
    Reflection spectra of layered PI film FBG at different concentrations
    Fig. 7. Reflection spectra of layered PI film FBG at different concentrations
    Concentration characteristic curves of FBG in layered PI film
    Fig. 8. Concentration characteristic curves of FBG in layered PI film
    Positive and negative stroke test results
    Fig. 9. Positive and negative stroke test results
    Concentration sensing characteristic curves of FBG in annular PI films with different layers
    Fig. 10. Concentration sensing characteristic curves of FBG in annular PI films with different layers
    Comparison diagram of wavelength drift
    Fig. 11. Comparison diagram of wavelength drift
    性 能单 位指 标
    含水量(质量浓度)%<0.1
    实密度g/cm31.05~1.12
    黏度mPa·s>1000
    拉伸强度MPa100.0
    伸长率%16.0
    热膨胀系数10-6/℃50.0
    玻璃化温度254
    Table 1. Main parameters of thermosetting polyimide
    浓度/(mol·L-1波长/nm温度/℃
    0.01 533.884 323.4
    0.51 533.804 623.4
    1.01 533.707 423.5
    1.51 533.607 623.4
    2.01 533.530 023.3
    2.51 533.461 923.3
    3.01 533.392 023.4
    3.51 533.325 723.3
    4.01 533.255 923.3
    Table 2. FBG1 concentration experimental data
    环状PI薄膜层数灵敏度(pm/mol·L-1
    121.125
    273.165
    381.720
    4116.074
    5124.272
    Table 3. Sensitivity characteristics of ring-shaped PI thin film FBG sensors with different layers
    KCl浓度/(mol·L-1

    层状型

    (FBG1)

    一层

    环状型

    (FBG2)

    五层

    环状型(FBG4)

    腐蚀型

    (FBG3)

    0.00000
    0.50.079 70.018 10.041 00.002 2
    1.00.097 20.012 60.071 00.001 9
    1.50.099 80.011 60.066 80.001 3
    2.00.077 60.006 90.061 60.001 6
    2.50.068 10.007 90.071 70.001 2
    3.00.069 90.007 30.049 60.001 7
    3.50.066 30.014 70.044 10.000 9
    4.00.069 80.005 40.091 40.001 9
    Table 4. Experimental data of wavelength drift
    Shizheng SUN, Pengzheng YANG, Xiao LIU, Yuanjun LEI, Zhaowei LIU. KCl concentration measurement using FBG sensor based on layered PI film[J]. Optics and Precision Engineering, 2023, 31(3): 322
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