• Acta Photonica Sinica
  • Vol. 52, Issue 11, 1122001 (2023)
Jian SUN1,2, Yutao FENG1,*, Chenguang CHANG1,2, Wei WANG1..., Juan LI1 and Bingliang HU1|Show fewer author(s)
Author Affiliations
  • 1Xi'an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Xi'an 710119,China
  • 2University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China
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    DOI: 10.3788/gzxb20235211.1122001 Cite this Article
    Jian SUN, Yutao FENG, Chenguang CHANG, Wei WANG, Juan LI, Bingliang HU. Stable Structure of a Near-infrared Doppler Asymmetric Spatial Heterodyne Interferometer[J]. Acta Photonica Sinica, 2023, 52(11): 1122001 Copy Citation Text show less
    Schematic diagram of the DASH interferometer technique
    Fig. 1. Schematic diagram of the DASH interferometer technique
    Diagram of the DASH interferometer structure
    Fig. 2. Diagram of the DASH interferometer structure
    Optimization process of parameters
    Fig. 3. Optimization process of parameters
    DASH Interferometer
    Fig. 4. DASH Interferometer
    Schematic showing geometry of the flexure
    Fig. 5. Schematic showing geometry of the flexure
    Schematic illustration of the bonding surface bowing effect
    Fig. 6. Schematic illustration of the bonding surface bowing effect
    Surface shape cloud picture of the DASH interferometer assembly in near-infrared
    Fig. 7. Surface shape cloud picture of the DASH interferometer assembly in near-infrared
    Vibration tesing of the DASH interferometer assembly in near-infrared
    Fig. 8. Vibration tesing of the DASH interferometer assembly in near-infrared
    Schematic of optical test before and after the tests
    Fig. 9. Schematic of optical test before and after the tests
    ElementMaterialDesign parametersValue
    Beam Splitter(BS1&BS2)Fused silicaSize60 mm×60 mm×50 mm
    Wedged Spacers(S1)Fused silicaThickness @center4.73 mm
    Wedged Spacers(S2)CaF2Thickness @center15.66 mm
    Prism(P1)N-SF57Thickness @center10.14 mm
    Prism(P2)N-SF57Thickness @center29.72 mm
    Parallel Spacers(PPS)Fused silicaThickness @center6 mm
    Grating(G1&G2)Fused silicaSize60 mm×60 mm×8 mm
    Table 1. DASH interferometer design parameters
    ParameterValue
    fx666.65 Hz
    fy681.61 Hz
    fz1 007.72 Hz
    Table 2. Natural frequencies in three directions.
    MaterialDensity/(kg·m-3Yong's modulus/GPaPossion ratioCoefficient of thermal expansion/℃-1Thermal conductivity/(W·m-1·℃-1
    TC44 4001090.289.1×10-67.4
    Invar8 1001450.250.6×10-613.9
    Fused silica2 20073.10.20.5×10-61.31
    CaF23 18075.80.281.876×10-59.71
    N-SF573 500960.268.48×10-60.99
    Table 3. Material properties
    DirectionNatural frequency/Hz
    X634
    Y686
    Z942
    Table 4. Natural frequencies of FEM in three directions
    Frequency range/HzAcceleration power spectral density /(g2·Hz-1Direction
    20~1900.003 35X YZ
    190~5000.015
    500~7500.011 25
    750~2 0000.000 5
    Table 5. Random vibration test conditions
    DirectionMaximum shear stress between the structure and optical elements /MPaMaximum shear stress between optical elements /MPaMaximum mechanical stress of structure/MPaMaximum mechanical stress of optical elements/MPa
    X2.80.1631.260.4
    Y2.60.1531.040.38
    Z3.40.235.560.56
    Table 6. Stress of FEM
    Optical componentRMSPV
    Long arm1.55 nm6.467 nm
    Short arm1.671 nm7.850 nm
    Table 7. PV and RMS
    DirectionNatural frequency/HzError
    FEMTest
    X634649.72.4%
    Y686669.82.4%
    Z942979.23.8%
    Table 8. Comparison of natural frequencies of modal analysis and test
    Jian SUN, Yutao FENG, Chenguang CHANG, Wei WANG, Juan LI, Bingliang HU. Stable Structure of a Near-infrared Doppler Asymmetric Spatial Heterodyne Interferometer[J]. Acta Photonica Sinica, 2023, 52(11): 1122001
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