Jinliang LIU, Yuqing MIAO, Yuhao LI. Application of upconversion luminescence materials in biological imaging and tumor theranostics[J]. Optical Instruments, 2022, 44(5): 84

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- Optical Instruments
- Vol. 44, Issue 5, 84 (2022)

Fig. 1. Luminescence mechanisms of four upconversion luminescence materials

Fig. 2. Basic structure of core-shell rare earth nanomaterial modified by polymer

Fig. 3. Some reported structures for single-photon frequency upconversion luminescence

Fig. 4. Typical sensitizer and annihilator structures of triplet-triplet annihilation type upconversion energy transfer material

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