Central Asian geo-relation networks: Evolution and driving forces

Yun WANG; Yi LIU

doi:10.1007/s11442-020-1810-z

[1] AfrasiabiK, MalekiA. Iran’s foreign policy after 11 September. The Brown Journal of World Affairs, 9, 255-265(2003).

[2] AmbrosioT, LangeW. Mapping Kazakhstan’s geopolitical code: An analysis of Nazarbayev’s presidential addresses, 1997-2014. Eurasian Geography and Economics, 55, 537-559(2014).

[3] AnceschiL. Turkmenistan’s Foreign Policy: Positive Neutrality and the Consolidation of the Turkmen Regime. Abingdon: Routledge(2009).

[4] AnceschiL. Integrating domestic politics and foreign policy making: The cases of Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan. Central Asian Survey, 29, 143-158(2010).

[5] BayneN, WoolcockS. The New Economic Diplomacy: Decision-making and Negotiation in International Economic Relations(2011).

[6] CooleyA. US bases and democratization in Central Asia. Orbis, 52, 65-90(2008).

[7] CooleyA. Great Games, Local Rules: The New Power Contest in Central Asia(2012).

[8] deHaas M. Security policy and developments in Central Asia: Security documents compared with security challenges. The Journal of Slavic Military Studies, 29, 203-226(2016).

[9] GleasonG. Foreign policy and domestic reform in Central Asia. Central Asian Survey, 20, 167-182(2001).

[10] GrossJ-A. Muslims in Central Asia: Expressions of Identity and Change(1992).

[11] Hafner-BurtonE, KahlerM, MontgomeryA. Network analysis for international relations. International Organization, 63, 559-592(2009).

[12] HairJ, BlackW, BabinB et al. Multivariate Data Analysis: A Global Perspective. Upper Saddle River. London:. Pearson Education(2010).

[13] H?mmerliA, GattikerR, WeyermannR. Conflict and cooperation in an actors’ network of Chechnya based on event data. Journal of Conflict Resolution, 50, 159-175(2006).

[14] HenriksonA K. Distance and foreign policy: A political geography approach. International Political Science Review, 23, 437-466(2002).

[15] HopkirkP. The Great Game: The Struggle for Empire in Central Asia. New York: Kondasana International(1992).

[16] HuH, WangS, GeY. Regional differences of border geo-cities in China and the surrounding countries. Journal of Geographical Sciences, 28, 351-366(2018).

[17] HuskeyE. Foreign policy in a vulnerable state: Kyrgyzstan as military entrepot between the great powers. China & Eurasia Forum Quarterly, 6, 5-18(2008).

[18] HuntingtonS. The Clash of Civilizations and the Remaking of World Order. New York: Simon and Schuster(1996).

[19] JingC, TaoH, JiangT et al. Population, urbanization and economic scenarios over the Belt and Road region under the Shared Socioeconomic Pathways. Journal of Geographical Sciences, 30, 68-84(2020).

[20] KinneB. IGO membership, network convergence, and credible signaling in militarized disputes. Journal of Peace Research, 50, 659-676(2013).

[21] KubicekP. Regionalism, nationalism and realpolitik in Central Asia. Europe-Asia Studies, 49, 637-655(1997).

[22] LiT, LongD. Geopolitical position of Central Asian countries and geopolitical strategy of China. Progress in Geography, 33, 303-314(2014).

[23] LiuH, FANGC, MiaoY et al. Spatio-temporal evolution of population and urbanization in the countries along the Belt and Road 1950-2050. Journal of Geographical Sciences, 28, 919-936(2018).

[24] MaozZ, TerrisL G, KupermanR D et al. International relations: A network approach. In: Mintz A, Russett B (eds.). New Directions for International Relations: Confronting the Method-of-Analysis Problem. Lanham: Lexington Books, 5-64(2005).

[25] Minghi, JulianV. Boundary studies in political geography. Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 53, 407-428(1963).

[26] NyeJ. Public diplomacy and soft power. The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 616, 94-109(2008).

[27] PirroE. Great power foreign relations in Central Asia: Competition, cooperation and congruence. In: Sussex M, Kanet R (eds.). Russia, Eurasia and the New Geopolitics of Energy: Confrontation and Consolidation. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 112-136(2015).

[28] PomfretR. Central Asia after two decades of independence. In: Roland G (ed.). Economies in Transition: The Long-Run View. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 400-429(2012).

[29] SandschneiderE. China’s diplomatic relations with the states of Europe. The China Quarterly, 169, 33-44(2002).

[30] SchweitzerF, FagioloG, SornetteD et al. Economic networks: The new challenges. Science, 325, 422-425(2009).

[31] SmithD, WhiteD. Structure and dynamics of the global economy: Network analysis of international trade 1965-1980. Social Forces, 70, 857-893(1992).

[32] SongT, LuD, LiangY. The evolution of great powers’ geostrategy during their rise: A case study of the United States and its enlightenment to China. Geographical Research, 36, 215-225(2017).

[33] SpechlerD R, SpechlerM. The foreign policy of Uzbekistan: Sources, objectives and outcomes: 1991-2009. Central Asian Survey, 29, 159-170(2010).

[34] StudenmundA, CassidyH. Using Econometrics: A Practical Guide. Boston:. Addison-Wesley Educational Publishers(1992).

[35] WassermanS, FaustK. Social Network Analysis:Methods and Applications(1994).

[36] YangY, LiuY, JinF. Study on energy cooperation between China and the Central Asia and Russia under the view of energy geopolitics. Geographical Research, 34, 213-224(2015).

[37] ZawahriN A, MitchellS M. Fragmented governance of international rivers: Negotiating bilateral versus multilateral treaties. International Studies Quarterly, 55, 835-858(2011).

[38] ZhangJ, ChenY, LiZ. Assessment of efficiency and potentiality of agricultural resources in Central Asia. Journal of Geographical Sciences, 28, 1329-1340(2018).