Analysis of Heat Source of Relaxation and Quenching in Alkali Vapor Laser Pumped by Laser Diodes

YANG Jing; WANG Gao-liang; ZHANG Yun-li; FENG Ya-min; LI Ji-tao; LUO Liu-min

doi:10.3788/gzxb20174610.1014001

[1] KRUPKE W, BEACH R, KANZ V,et al. Resonance transition 795-nm rubidium laser［J］. Optics Letters, 2003, 28(23): 2336-2338.

[2] EHRENREICH T, ZHDANOV B, TAKEKOSHI T,et al. Diode pumped caesium laser［J］. Electronics Letters, 2005, 41(7): 415-416.

[3] ZHDANOV B, EHRENREICH T, KNIZE R. Highly efficient optically pumped cesium vapor laser［J］. Optics Communication,2006, 260(2): 696-698.

[4] ZHDANOV B, MAES C, EHRENREICH T, et al. Optically pumped potassium laser［J］. Optics Communication,2007, 270(2): 353-355.

[5] ZHDANOV B, ROTONDARO M, SHAFFER M, et al. Efficient potassium diode pumped alkali laser operating in pulsed mode［J］.Optics Express, 2014, 22(14): 17266-17270.

[6] BOGACHEV A, GARANIN S, DUDOV A, et al. Diode-pumped caesium vapour laser with closed-cycle laser-active medium circulation［J］. Quantum Electron, 2012, 42(2): 95.

[7] SHAFFER M, LILLY T, ZHDANOV B, et al. In situ non-perturbative temperature measurement in a Cs alkali laser［J］.Optics Letters, 2015, 40(1): 119-122.

[8] ZHDANOV B, ROTONDARO M, SHAFFER M, et al. Measurements of the gain medium temperature in an operating Cs DPAL［J］.Optics Express, 2016,24(17): 19286-19292.

[9] ZHDANOV B, ROTONDARO M, SHAFFER M, et al. Thermal effects in Cs DPAL and alkali cell window damage［C］. SPIE 2016, 9990: 99900C.

[10] YANG Zi-ning, WANG Hong-yan, LU Qi-sheng, et al. Influence of fine structure mixing rate on laser diode pumped alkali laser［J］.Chinese Journal of Lasers, 2010, 37(10): 2502-2507.

[11] YANG Jing, SHEN Bing-lin, QIAN Ai-qing,et al. Thermal effects of high-power side-pumped alkali vapor lasers and the compensation method［J］.IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics, 2014, 50(12): 1029-1034.

[12] HAN Ju-hong, WANG You, CAI He, et al. Investigation of thermal features of two types of alkali-vapor cells pumped by a laser diode［J］.Chinese Optics Letters, 2014, 12(s2): 20201.

[13] AUSLENDER I, BARMASHENKO B, ROSENWAKS S, et al. Modeling of pulsed K diode pumped alkali laser: Analysis of the experimental results［J］.Optics Express,2015, 23(16): 20986-20996.

[14] WAICHMAN K, BARMASHENKO B, ROSENWAKS S. Computational fluid dynamics modeling of subsonic flowing-gas diode-pumped alkali lasers: comparison with semi-analytical model calculations and with experimental results［J］.Journal of the Optical Society of America B, 2014, 31(11): 2628-2637.

[15] SHEN Bing-lin, PAN Bai-liang, JIAO Jian, et al. Kinetic and fluid dynamic modeling, numerical approaches of flowing-gas diode-pumped alkali vapor amplifiers［J］.Optics Express, 2015, 23(15): 19500-19511.

[16] HUANG Wei, TAN Rong-qing, LI Zhi-yong, et al.3D model and simulative investigation of the threshold characteristics of diode pumped Rb vapor laser［J］.High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2015, 27(1): 61-66.

[17] HUANG Wei, TAN Rong-qing, LI Zhi-yong, et al. Simulative investigation of the threshold characteristics of CW pumped four-level XPAL system［J］.High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2015, 27(12): 53-59.

[18] SHEN Bing-lin, XU Xing-qi, XIA Chun-sheng, et al. Theoretical analysis of the semi-ring and trapezoid LD side-pumped alkali vapor lasers［J］.Optics Communication,2016, 380: 28-34.

[19] SHEN Bing-lin, XU Xing-qi, XIA Chun-sheng, et al. Modeling of the static and flowing-gas ring-LD side-pumped alkali vapor amplifiers［J］.Applied Physics B, 2016, 122(7): 1-7.

[20] JIANG Zhi-gang, WANG You, HAN Ju-hong, et al. Effects of linewidth of seed-laser on output features of end-pumped alkali vapor amplifier［J］.Chinese Journal of Lasers, 2016, 43(5): 18-24.

[21] PITZ G, FOX C, PERRAM G. Transfer between the cesium 62P1/2 and 62P3/2 levels induced by collisions with H2, HD, D2, CH4, C2H6, CF4, and C2F6［J］.Physical Review A, 2011, 84(3): 032708.

[22] ZISIK M. Heat Conduction［M］. 2nd ed,John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, 1993.

[23] LEMMON E, MCLINDEN M, FRIEND D. Thermophysical properties of fluid systems［OL］.NIST chemistry webbook, NIST standard reference database, 2005, http: //webbook.nist.gov/chemistry/fluid.

[24] XIE Ji-jiang, XU Yan, CHEN Fei, et al. Mode matching of LD-end-pumped cesium vapor laser［J］. Optics and Precision Engineering, 2015, 23(10): 2755-2760.

[25] BARMASHENKO B, ROSENWAKS S,WAICHMAN K. Kinetic and fluid dynamic processes in diode pumped alkali lasers: semi-analytical and 2D and 3D CFD modeling［C］. SPIE, 2014, 8962: 89620C.