• Chinese Optics Letters
  • Vol. 16, Issue 5, 051301 (2018)
Tao Liu, Yongqing Huang*, Jiarui Fei, Gang Wu, Xiaokai Ma, Xiaofeng Duan, Kai Liu, and Xiaomin Ren
Author Affiliations
  • Institute of Information Photonics and Optical Communications, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China
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    DOI: 10.3788/COL201816.051301 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Tao Liu, Yongqing Huang, Jiarui Fei, Gang Wu, Xiaokai Ma, Xiaofeng Duan, Kai Liu, Xiaomin Ren. Research on photodiode integrated with wide spectrum focusing reflector using nonperiodic subwavelength gratings[J]. Chinese Optics Letters, 2018, 16(5): 051301 Copy Citation Text show less

    Abstract

    The fabrication and characterization of p-i-n photodiodes integrated with wide spectrum focusing reflectors using nonperiodic strip and concentric-circular subwavelength gratings are presented. The experimental results show that the gratings can reflect and focus the incident light on the absorber of the photodiode, and thus can simultaneously achieve high speed and high efficiency. For the gratings’ integrated photodiodes, the responsivity is improved over a wide spectral range, and when the absorber was 600 nm and the mesa diameter was 40 μm, a responsivity of 0.46 A/W at a wavelength of 1.55 μm and a 3 dB bandwidth of 21.6 GHz under a reverse bias of 3 V were simultaneously obtained.
    η=(1r1)eαd1(1eαd2)(1+reαd2)f,(1)

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    R=ηqλhc,(2)

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    R=R0(1+reαd2),(3)

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    R0=(1r1)eαd1f(1eαd2)eλhc.(4)

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    r=(R/R01)/eαd2.(5)

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    Tao Liu, Yongqing Huang, Jiarui Fei, Gang Wu, Xiaokai Ma, Xiaofeng Duan, Kai Liu, Xiaomin Ren. Research on photodiode integrated with wide spectrum focusing reflector using nonperiodic subwavelength gratings[J]. Chinese Optics Letters, 2018, 16(5): 051301
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