• Chinese Optics Letters
  • Vol. 22, Issue 9, 090003 (2024)
Jiacheng Liu1, Jiangbing Du1,*, Wenjia Zhang1, Ke Xu2, and Zuyuan He1
Author Affiliations
  • 1State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Navigation and Location Services, Department of Electronic Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
  • 2Department of Electronic and Information Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen 518055, China
  • show less
    DOI: 10.3788/COL202422.090003 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Jiacheng Liu, Jiangbing Du, Wenjia Zhang, Ke Xu, Zuyuan He, "High modulation efficiency thin-film lithium niobate modulator using a three-mode folded phase shifter [Invited]," Chin. Opt. Lett. 22, 090003 (2024) Copy Citation Text show less
    References

    [1] H. Shu, L. Chang, Y. Tao et al. Microcomb-driven silicon photonic systems. Nature, 605, 457(2022).

    [2] D. Marpaung, J. Yao, J. Capmany. Integrated microwave photonics. Nat. Photonics, 13, 80(2019).

    [3] J. Wang, S. Paesani, Y. Ding et al. Multidimensional quantum entanglement with large-scale integrated optics. Science, 360, 285(2018).

    [4] X. Xu, M. Tan, B. Corcoran et al. 11 TOPS photonic convolutional accelerator for optical neural networks. Nature, 589, 44(2021).

    [5] C. Wang, M. Zhang, X. Chen et al. Integrated lithium niobate electro-optic modulators operating at CMOS-compatible voltages. Nature, 562, 101(2018).

    [6] M. He, M. Xu, Y. Ren et al. High performance hybrid silicon and lithium niobate Mach–Zehnder modulators for 100 Gbit s-1 and beyond. Nat. Photonics, 13, 359(2019).

    [7] M. Xu, M. He, H. Zhang et al. High-performance coherent optical modulators based on thin-film lithium niobate platform. Nat. Commun., 11, 3911(2020).

    [8] P. Kharel, C. Reimer, K. Luke et al. Breaking voltage–bandwidth limits in integrated lithium niobate modulators using micro-structured electrodes. Optica, 8, 357(2021).

    [9] Y. Xue, R. Gan, K. Chen et al. Breaking the bandwidth limit of a high-quality-factor ring modulator based on thin-film lithium niobate. Optica, 9, 1131(2022).

    [10] M. Xu, Y. Zhu, F. Pittalà et al. Dual polarization thin-film lithium niobate in-phase quadrature modulators for terabit-per-second transmission. Optica, 9, 61(2022).

    [11] G. Chen, K. Chen, J. Zhang et al. Compact 100 GBaud driverless thin-film lithium niobate modulator on a silicon substrate. Opt. Express, 30, 25308(2022).

    [12] C. Wang, M. Zhang, B. Stern et al. Nanophotonic lithium niobate electro-optic modulators. Opt. Express, 26, 1547(2018).

    [13] M. Bahadori, Y. Yang, A. E. Hassanien et al. Ultra-efficient and fully isotropic monolithic microring modulators in a thin-film lithium niobate photonics platform. Opt. Express, 28, 29644(2020).

    [14] A. N. R. Ahmed, S. Shi, A. J. Mercante et al. High performance racetrack resonator in silicon nitride-thin film lithium niobate hybrid platform. Opt. Express, 27, 30741(2019).

    [15] A. N. R. Ahmed, S. Shi, M. Zablocki et al. Tunable hybrid silicon nitride and thin-film lithium niobate electro-optic microresonator. Opt. Lett., 44, 618(2019).

    [16] Z. Yu, Y. Tong, H. K. Tsang et al. High-dimensional communication on etchless lithium niobate platform with photonic bound states in the continuum. Nat. Commun., 11, 2602(2020).

    [17] M. Li, J. Ling, Y. He et al. Lithium niobate photonic-crystal electro-optic modulator. Nat. Commun., 11, 4123(2020).

    [18] D. Pohl, A. Messner, F. Kaufmann et al. 100-GBd waveguide Bragg grating modulator in thin film lithium niobate. IEEE Photonics Technol. Lett., 33, 85(2020).

    [19] M. Xu, M. He, Y. Zhu et al. Integrated thin film lithium niobate Fabry–Perot modulator. Chin. Opt. Lett., 19, 060003(2021).

    [20] B. Pan, H. Cao, Y. Huang et al. Compact electro-optic modulator on lithium niobate. Photonics Res., 10, 697(2022).

    [21] J. Liu, G. Zhou, J. Du et al. Silicon mode-loop Mach-Zehnder modulator with L-shaped PN junction for 0.37 V cm VπL high-efficiency modulation. Photonics Res., 10, 214(2022).

    [22] K. Zhang, W. Sun, Y. Chen et al. A power-efficient integrated lithium niobate electro-optic comb generator. Commun. Phys., 6, 17(2023).

    [23] H. Huang, X. Han, A. Balčytis et al. Non-resonant recirculating light phase modulator. APL Photonics, 7, 106102(2022).

    [24] H. Zengzhi, Y. Zhang, C. Zeng et al. High confinement factor ridge slot waveguide for optical sensing. IEEE Photonics Technol. Lett., 27, 2395(2015).

    [25] J. Witzens. High-speed silicon photonics modulators. Proc. IEEE, 106, 2158(2018).

    [26] J. Jian, M. Xu, L. Liu et al. High modulation efficiency lithium niobate Michelson interferometer modulator. Opt. Express, 27, 18731(2019).

    [27] M. Xu, W. Chen, M. He et al. Michelson interferometer modulator based on hybrid silicon and lithium niobate platform. APL Photonics, 4, 100802(2019).

    [28] X. Huang, Y. Liu, Z. Li et al. 40 GHz high-efficiency Michelson interferometer modulator on a silicon-rich nitride and thin-film lithium niobate hybrid platform. Opt. Lett., 46, 2811(2021).

    [29] Y. Liu, H. Li, J. Liu et al. Low V π thin-film lithium niobate modulator fabricated with photolithography. Opt. Express, 29, 6320(2021).

    [30] N. Chen, Y. Yu, K. Lou et al. High-efficiency thin-film lithium niobate modulator with highly confined optical modes. Opt. Lett., 48, 1602(2023).

    [31] M. Jin, J. Chen, Y. Sua et al. Efficient electro optical modulation on thin-film lithium niobate. Opt. Lett., 46, 1884(2021).

    Jiacheng Liu, Jiangbing Du, Wenjia Zhang, Ke Xu, Zuyuan He, "High modulation efficiency thin-film lithium niobate modulator using a three-mode folded phase shifter [Invited]," Chin. Opt. Lett. 22, 090003 (2024)
    Download Citation