The content of the elements C, H, O and N in Jinhua bergamot was analysed by using Vario Ⅲelemental analyser, the bergamot sample was scanned by using X-ray fluorescence spectrometer with PW2400 wavelength dispersion, and the content of the elements Mg, Al, P, S, Cl, K, Ca, Mn, Fe and Sr was analysed by using IQ+ analytical method. It turned out that the result is more ideal if the content of the elements C, H, O and N is processed as fix phase, and the analytical result is more ideal if, to prevent the sample skin from coming off, the sample is wrapped with mylar film with the film coefficient adjusted.