• Journal of Applied Optics
  • Vol. 41, Issue 2, 327 (2020)
Huaiguang LIU1,2, Anyi LIU1,*, Shiyang ZHOU1,2, Hengyu LIU1, and Jintang YANG1
Author Affiliations
  • 1Key Laboratory of Metallurgical Equipment and Control Technology, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China
  • 2Institute of Robotics and Intelligent Systems, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China
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    DOI: 10.5768/JAO202041.0202006 Cite this Article
    Huaiguang LIU, Anyi LIU, Shiyang ZHOU, Hengyu LIU, Jintang YANG. Research on detection agorithm of solar cell component defects based on deep neural network[J]. Journal of Applied Optics, 2020, 41(2): 327 Copy Citation Text show less
    Principle of photoluminescence imaging
    Fig. 1. Principle of photoluminescence imaging
    Camera layout and image view (10×6 component)
    Fig. 2. Camera layout and image view (10×6 component)
    Stitching matches key points of Camera 2
    Fig. 3. Stitching matches key points of Camera 2
    Single camera projection positioning
    Fig. 4. Single camera projection positioning
    Neighborhood extreme value difference processing of camera Y-direction projection curve
    Fig. 5. Neighborhood extreme value difference processing of camera Y-direction projection curve
    Edge index of camera
    Fig. 6. Edge index of camera
    Movement direction of each camera
    Fig. 7. Movement direction of each camera
    Assembly result of component image
    Fig. 8. Assembly result of component image
    Single cell plate front and PL image
    Fig. 9. Single cell plate front and PL image
    Diagrams of corner defects
    Fig. 10. Diagrams of corner defects
    Location of corner points to be detected
    Fig. 11. Location of corner points to be detected
    Corner screenshot process
    Fig. 12. Corner screenshot process
    Convolutional neural network models for training
    Fig. 13. Convolutional neural network models for training
    Part of training samples
    Fig. 14. Part of training samples
    Model training accuracy and loss curve
    Fig. 15. Model training accuracy and loss curve
    相机1相机2相机3相机4相机5相机6相机7相机8
    1#边
    2#边
    3#边
    4#边
    Table 1. Key points required by each camera
    model1model2model3
    每层名称类别每层名称类别每层名称类别
    Conv1ConvolutionConv1ConvolutionConv1Convolution
    pooling1Max poolingpooling1Max poolingpooling1Max pooling
    Conv2ConvolutionConv2ConvolutionConv2Convolution
    pooling2Max poolingpooling2Max poolingpooling2Max pooling
    FC5Fully connectionConv3ConvolutionFC5Fully connection
    FC6Fully connectionPooling3Max poolingFC6Fully connection
    FC7Fully connectionFC7Fully connection
    FC8Fully connection
    FC9Fully connection
    Table 2. Network model structure and some parameters
    数据集无缺陷第一类 缺陷 第二类 缺陷 黑斑和缺陷 不在角点上 总张数
    训练集8 7008 7008 7008 70034 800
    验证集8008008008003 200
    测试集1 0001 0001 0001 0004 000
    Table 3. Sample images data set
    不同模型第一类 缺陷 第二类 缺陷 黑斑和缺陷 不在角点上 无缺陷识别准确率
    model198.7%95.4%97.8%99.9%97.95%
    model295.7%94.2%78.4%100%92.08%
    model399.5%99.7%97.9%99.9%99.25%
    Table 4. Comparison results of different models recognition accuracy
    Huaiguang LIU, Anyi LIU, Shiyang ZHOU, Hengyu LIU, Jintang YANG. Research on detection agorithm of solar cell component defects based on deep neural network[J]. Journal of Applied Optics, 2020, 41(2): 327
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