• Chinese Optics Letters
  • Vol. 18, Issue 4, 041403 (2020)
Tianhong Tang1, Fang Zhang1, Mengxia Wang1, Zhengping Wang1、2、*, and Xinguang Xu1、2、**
Author Affiliations
  • 1State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China
  • 2Key Laboratory of Functional Crystal Materials and Device (Shandong University), Ministry of Education, Jinan 250100, China
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    DOI: 10.3788/COL202018.041403 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Tianhong Tang, Fang Zhang, Mengxia Wang, Zhengping Wang, Xinguang Xu. Two-dimensional tellurene nanosheets as saturable absorber of passively Q-switched Nd:YAG solid-state laser[J]. Chinese Optics Letters, 2020, 18(4): 041403 Copy Citation Text show less
    (a) Original bulk tellurium crystal, (b) prepared tellurene nanosheets dispersion liquid, and (c) tellurene nanosheets SA-coated sapphire substrate.
    Fig. 1. (a) Original bulk tellurium crystal, (b) prepared tellurene nanosheets dispersion liquid, and (c) tellurene nanosheets SA-coated sapphire substrate.
    SEM images of (a) the bulk tellurium crystal and (b) the exfoliated tellurene nanosheet.
    Fig. 2. SEM images of (a) the bulk tellurium crystal and (b) the exfoliated tellurene nanosheet.
    Characterizations of the tellurene thin film. (a) AFM image, (b) height profile, (c) HRTEM image, and (d) Raman spectrum.
    Fig. 3. Characterizations of the tellurene thin film. (a) AFM image, (b) height profile, (c) HRTEM image, and (d) Raman spectrum.
    (a) Linear transmission spectrum of the tellurene SA and (b) the nonlinear transmittance of the tellurene thin film.
    Fig. 4. (a) Linear transmission spectrum of the tellurene SA and (b) the nonlinear transmittance of the tellurene thin film.
    Schematic diagram of the passively Q-switched laser based on the tellurene.
    Fig. 5. Schematic diagram of the passively Q-switched laser based on the tellurene.
    1064 nm passively Q-switched laser characteristics of the tellurene SA. (a) The CW and PQS output powers. The inset shows the CW and PQS laser emission spectra. (b) The pulse duration and repetition frequency. (c) The single-pulse energy and peak power. (d) The pulse train and single-pulse profile.
    Fig. 6. 1064 nm passively Q-switched laser characteristics of the tellurene SA. (a) The CW and PQS output powers. The inset shows the CW and PQS laser emission spectra. (b) The pulse duration and repetition frequency. (c) The single-pulse energy and peak power. (d) The pulse train and single-pulse profile.
    1.3 μm dual-wavelength passively Q-switched laser characteristics of the tellurene SA. (a) The CW and PQS output powers. The inset is the CW and PQS laser emission spectra. (b) The pulse duration and repetition frequency. (c) The single-pulse energy and peak power. (d) The pulse train and single-pulse profile.
    Fig. 7. 1.3 μm dual-wavelength passively Q-switched laser characteristics of the tellurene SA. (a) The CW and PQS output powers. The inset is the CW and PQS laser emission spectra. (b) The pulse duration and repetition frequency. (c) The single-pulse energy and peak power. (d) The pulse train and single-pulse profile.
    (a) 2D and (b) 3D facula profile of the passively Q-switched 1.06 μm laser.
    Fig. 8. (a) 2D and (b) 3D facula profile of the passively Q-switched 1.06 μm laser.
    Wavelength (μm)SA materialPulse propertiesReference
    Pump threshold (W)Average power (mW)Repetition frequency (kHz)Pulse width (ns)Peak power (W)
    1.06Graphene8.28105660180.50.88[39]
    BP1.21352203212[40]
    MoS21.232277329700.32[41]
    WS21.492014811123.72[42]
    ReS24.467027410802.3[38]
    Tellurene0.72140535.897.52.68This work
    1.3Graphene2.289013546614.14[43]
    BP0.91571753633[40]
    MoS26.952777290.93[41]
    ReS20.12782144030.9[44]
    Tellurene1.89112257.1177.72.45This work
    2.0Graphene5.63727.920800.84[45]
    BP1217.731000.0002[46]
    MoS21.6510048.098002.59[47]
    WS22.7538144.256001.54[48]
    ReS21.152456774150.87[49]
    Table 1. Passively Q-switched Performance of Solid-state Laser for Different 2D Nanomaterials
    Tianhong Tang, Fang Zhang, Mengxia Wang, Zhengping Wang, Xinguang Xu. Two-dimensional tellurene nanosheets as saturable absorber of passively Q-switched Nd:YAG solid-state laser[J]. Chinese Optics Letters, 2020, 18(4): 041403
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