• Chinese Optics Letters
  • Vol. 22, Issue 2, 022701 (2024)
Tingqin Lai1、2, Xiaolin Liang1、2, Yi Zhu3, Xinyi Wu1、2, Lianye Liao1、2, Xuelin Yuan1、2, Ping Su3, and Shihai Sun1、2、*
Author Affiliations
  • 1School of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen 518107, China
  • 2Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen 518107, China
  • 3Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, China
  • show less
    DOI: 10.3788/COL202422.022701 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Tingqin Lai, Xiaolin Liang, Yi Zhu, Xinyi Wu, Lianye Liao, Xuelin Yuan, Ping Su, Shihai Sun. Single-pixel 3D imaging based on fusion temporal data of single-photon detector and millimeter-wave radar[J]. Chinese Optics Letters, 2024, 22(2): 022701 Copy Citation Text show less

    Abstract

    Recently, there has been increased attention toward 3D imaging using single-pixel single-photon detection (also known as temporal data) due to its potential advantages in terms of cost and power efficiency. However, to eliminate the symmetry blur in the reconstructed images, a fixed background is required. This paper proposes a fusion-data-based 3D imaging method that utilizes a single-pixel single-photon detector and millimeter-wave radar to capture temporal histograms of a scene from multiple perspectives. Subsequently, the 3D information can be reconstructed from the one-dimensional fusion temporal data by using an artificial neural network. Both the simulation and experimental results demonstrate that our fusion method effectively eliminates symmetry blur and improves the quality of the reconstructed images.
    s(t)=w(t)exp[jϕ(t)],

    View in Article

    w(t)=rec(tTp),ϕ(t)=2πfct+πKt2,

    View in Article

    sr(t)=s(tt0)=rect(tt0Tp)exp[jπK(tt0)2].

    View in Article

    sout(t)Tpsinc[K(tt0)],

    View in Article

    l(x,y)=2μxμy+c1μx2+μy2+c1,

    View in Article

    c(x,y)=2σxσy+c2σx2+σy2+c2,

    View in Article

    s(x,y)=σxy+c3σxσy+c3,

    View in Article

    SSIM(x,y)=l(x,y)α·c(x,y)β·s(x,y)γ.

    View in Article

    SSIM(x,y)=(2μxμy+c1)(2σxy+c2)(μx2+μy2+c1)(σx2+σy2+c2).

    View in Article

    Tingqin Lai, Xiaolin Liang, Yi Zhu, Xinyi Wu, Lianye Liao, Xuelin Yuan, Ping Su, Shihai Sun. Single-pixel 3D imaging based on fusion temporal data of single-photon detector and millimeter-wave radar[J]. Chinese Optics Letters, 2024, 22(2): 022701
    Download Citation