• NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES
  • Vol. 45, Issue 10, 100402 (2022)
Huilin WU1, Yulian LI1, Ya JIN2, and Qiong ZHANG1、*
Author Affiliations
  • 1School of Automation Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology, Chengdu 610000, China
  • 2China Oilfield Services Limited, Langfang 065000, China
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    DOI: 10.11889/j.0253-3219.2022.hjs.45.100402 Cite this Article
    Huilin WU, Yulian LI, Ya JIN, Qiong ZHANG. A design of source spacing of the X-ray density logging tool based on numerical simulation[J]. NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES, 2022, 45(10): 100402 Copy Citation Text show less
    Schematic diagram of a four-probe gamma density logging tool
    Fig. 1. Schematic diagram of a four-probe gamma density logging tool
    Diagram of basic model of X-ray density logging
    Fig. 2. Diagram of basic model of X-ray density logging
    Diagram of X-ray tube model based on Geant4
    Fig. 3. Diagram of X-ray tube model based on Geant4
    Energy spectrum of the source used in the X-ray tool of this study
    Fig. 4. Energy spectrum of the source used in the X-ray tool of this study
    Relationship between De and source distance (a) Long spacing group, (b) Short spacing group
    Fig. 5. Relationship between De and source distance (a) Long spacing group, (b) Short spacing group
    Relationship between counting and source distance (a) Long spacing group, (b) Short spacing group
    Fig. 6. Relationship between counting and source distance (a) Long spacing group, (b) Short spacing group
    Relationship between sensitivity K and source distance (a) Long spacing group, (b) Short spacing group
    Fig. 7. Relationship between sensitivity K and source distance (a) Long spacing group, (b) Short spacing group
    The relationship between the DOI and the source distance of the short spacing group detector
    Fig. 8. The relationship between the DOI and the source distance of the short spacing group detector
    The max radius DOI of each detector of X-ray density tool
    Fig. 9. The max radius DOI of each detector of X-ray density tool
    Density measured results of X-ray density tool
    Fig. 10. Density measured results of X-ray density tool
    探测器Detector尺寸Size / mm

    晶体材料

    Crystal material

    SSPXø38×28.6NaI
    BSPXø38×28.6NaI
    MSPXø38×58NaI
    Table 1. Detector parameters of X-ray density logging tool

    组别

    Group

    短源距组Short

    spacing group

    长源距组Long

    spacing group

    γ密度仪器探测器

    Gamma density tool

    SSPgBSPgMSPgLSPg

    探测效率

    Detector efficiency

    6.45×10-51.49×10-52.03×10-55.39×10-7
    Table 2. Efficiency of each detector of gamma density tool
    组别Group短源距组Short spacing group

    长源距组Long

    spacing group

    X射线密度仪器探测器

    Detector of X-ray density tool

    SSPXBSPXMSPX
    源距范围Range of source distance / mm[0, 270][0, 270][0, 344]
    Table 3. Source spacing range satisfying index of detection efficiency in X-ray tool

    组别

    Group

    短源距组Short spacing group

    长源距组

    Long spacing group

    γ密度仪器探测器

    Gamma density tool

    SSPgBSPgMSPgLSPg
    地层密度灵敏度Density sensitive of formation0.480 20.846 81.499 82.616 9
    Table 4. The formation density sensitive of each detector of gamma density tool

    组别

    Group

    短源距组Short spacing group长源距组Long spacing group
    X射线密度仪器探测器Detector of X-ray density toolSSPXBSPXMSPX
    源距范围Range of source distance / mm[0, 201][230, 386][274, 430]
    Table 5. The source spacing range satisfying index of formation density sensitive in X-ray tool

    组别

    Group

    短源距组

    Short spacing group

    γ仪器探测器

    Gamma tool detector

    SSPgBSPg

    探测深度

    Depth of investigation / mm

    101110
    Table 6. The DOI of the short source spacing detector in the gamma density tool
    Huilin WU, Yulian LI, Ya JIN, Qiong ZHANG. A design of source spacing of the X-ray density logging tool based on numerical simulation[J]. NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES, 2022, 45(10): 100402
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