Author Affiliations
1School of Automation Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology, Chengdu 610000, China2China Oilfield Services Limited, Langfang 065000, Chinashow less
Fig. 1. Schematic diagram of a four-probe gamma density logging tool
Fig. 2. Diagram of basic model of X-ray density logging
Fig. 3. Diagram of X-ray tube model based on Geant4
Fig. 4. Energy spectrum of the source used in the X-ray tool of this study
Fig. 5. Relationship between De and source distance (a) Long spacing group, (b) Short spacing group
Fig. 6. Relationship between counting and source distance (a) Long spacing group, (b) Short spacing group
Fig. 7. Relationship between sensitivity K and source distance (a) Long spacing group, (b) Short spacing group
Fig. 8. The relationship between the DOI and the source distance of the short spacing group detector
Fig. 9. The max radius DOI of each detector of X-ray density tool
Fig. 10. Density measured results of X-ray density tool
探测器Detector | 尺寸Size / mm | 晶体材料 Crystal material |
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SSPX | ø38×28.6 | NaI | BSPX | ø38×28.6 | NaI | MSPX | ø38×58 | NaI |
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Table 1. Detector parameters of X-ray density logging tool
组别 Group | 短源距组Short spacing group | 长源距组Long spacing group |
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γ密度仪器探测器 Gamma density tool | | | | | 探测效率 Detector efficiency | 6.45×10-5 | 1.49×10-5 | 2.03×10-5 | 5.39×10-7 |
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Table 2. Efficiency of each detector of gamma density tool
组别Group | 短源距组Short spacing group | 长源距组Long spacing group |
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X射线密度仪器探测器 Detector of X-ray density tool | | | | 源距范围Range of source distance / mm | [0, 270] | [0, 270] | [0, 344] |
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Table 3. Source spacing range satisfying index of detection efficiency in X-ray tool
组别 Group | 短源距组Short spacing group | 长源距组 Long spacing group |
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γ密度仪器探测器 Gamma density tool | | | | | 地层密度灵敏度Density sensitive of formation | 0.480 2 | 0.846 8 | 1.499 8 | 2.616 9 |
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Table 4. The formation density sensitive of each detector of gamma density tool
组别 Group | 短源距组Short spacing group | 长源距组Long spacing group |
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X射线密度仪器探测器Detector of X-ray density tool | | | | 源距范围Range of source distance / mm | [0, 201] | [230, 386] | [274, 430] |
|
Table 5. The source spacing range satisfying index of formation density sensitive in X-ray tool
组别 Group | 短源距组 Short spacing group |
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γ仪器探测器 Gamma tool detector | | | 探测深度 Depth of investigation / mm | 101 | 110 |
|
Table 6. The DOI of the short source spacing detector in the gamma density tool