Author Affiliations
Artillery Engineering Department, Shijiazhuang Branch, Army Engineering University,Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050003, Chinashow less
Fig. 1. Size of tensile samples
Fig. 2. XRD profiles of samples
Fig. 3. Microstructures of samples. (a) Untreated; (b) 200 ℃/2 h; (c) 400 ℃/2 h; (d) 450 ℃/2 h; (e) 550 ℃/2 h;(f) 600 ℃/2 h; (g) 550 ℃/2 h+550 ℃/2 h; (h) 600 ℃/2 h+600 ℃/2 h
Fig. 4. Average microhardness of samples
Fig. 5. Variation curves of ultimate tensile strength and elongation of samples
Fig. 6. Fracture morphologies of samples. (a) Untreated; (b) 200 ℃/2 h; (c) 400 ℃/2 h; (d) 450 ℃/2 h;(e) 550 ℃/2 h; (f) 600 ℃/2 h; (g) 550 ℃/2 h+550 ℃/2 h; (h) 600 ℃/2 h+600 ℃/2 h
Fig. 7. Dimple morphologies of tensile fractures of samples. (a) 550 ℃/2 h; (b) 600 ℃/2 h; (c) 550 ℃/2 h+550 ℃/2 h; (d) 600 ℃/2 h+600 ℃/2 h
Element | C | V | Mo | Ni | Si | Cr | Mn | P | S | Fe |
---|
Mass fraction /% | 0.39 | 1.05 | 1.27 | 0.23 | 0.87 | 5.24 | 0.48 | 0.019 | 0.01 | Bal. |
|
Table 1. Chemical composition of 4Cr5MoSiV1 steel powder
Sample No. | Heat treatment condition |
---|
1 | Untreated | 2 | 200 ℃/2 h/FC | 3 | 400 ℃/2 h/FC | 4 | 450 ℃/2 h/FC | 5 | 550 ℃/2 h/FC | 6 | 600 ℃/2 h/FC | 7 | 550 ℃/2 h/FC+550 ℃/2 h/FC | 8 | 600 ℃/2 h/FC+600 ℃/2 h/FC |
|
Table 2. Heat treatment parameters for 4Cr5MoSiV1 steel samples fabricated by SLM
Phase | Mass fraction /% |
---|
Sample 1 | Sample 2 | Sample 3 | Sample 4 | Sample 5 | Sample 6 | Sample 7 | Sample 8 |
---|
α-Fe | 99.067 | 99.186 | 99.518 | 99.570 | 99.716 | 100 | 99.876 | 100 | γ-Fe | 0.933 | 0.814 | 0.482 | 0.430 | 0.284 | 0 | 0.124 | 0 |
|
Table 3. Phase compositions of samples
Sample No. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 |
---|
2θ /(°) | 52.155 | 52.209 | 52.235 | 52.266 | 52.286 | 52.288 | 52.338 | 52.341 | w1/2 | 0.740 | 0.542 | 0.526 | 0.524 | 0.512 | 0.500 | 0.503 | 0.382 |
|
Table 4. FWHM and 2θ of α-Fe phase of each sample
Sample No. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 |
---|
Grain size d /μm | 1.14 | 1.34 | 1.51 | 1.68 | 1.70 | 1.81 | 1.79 | 2.06 |
|
Table 5. Grain sizes of samples