Dai Yu, Gu Haochen, Fang Ke, Zhang Yihang, Zhang Chenglong, Dong Yufeng, Zhang Zhe, Yuan Xiaohui, Li Yutong, Zhang Jie
Author Affiliations
Beijing National Laboratory of Condensed Matter PhysicsInstitute of Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesInstitute of Physics, The Chinese Academy of SciencesChina University of Mining and Technology - BeijingKey Laboratory for Laser Plasmas (Ministry of Education) and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong UniverisityShanghai Jiao Tong Universityshow less
Abstract
In the double-cone ignition scheme of inertial confinement fusion, the head-on collision of two compressed fuel jets from the cone-tips forms an isochoric plasma, which is then heated suddenly by an MeV relativistic electron beam produced by ultra-intense picosecond laser pulses. This fast-heating process was studied experimentally at the Shenguang II upgrade laser facility. By observing temporal resolved x-ray emission and spatial resolved x-ray spectrum, the colliding process and heating process are carefully studied. The colliding plasma was imaged to have dimensions of ~86 μm in the implosion direction and ~120 μm in the heating direction. By comparing the simulated plasma x-ray spectrum with experimental data, the electron temperature of the heated plasma was found to rapidly increase to 600±50 eV, almost doubled temperature achieved before the heating laser incidence.