• High Power Laser Science and Engineering
  • Vol. , Issue , ()
Major Zsuzsanna, Eisenbarth Udo, Zielbauer Bernhard, Brabetz Christian, Ohland Jonas, Zobus Yannik, Roeder Simon, Reemts Dirk, Kunzer Sabine, Götte Stefan, Neidherr Dennis, Hornung Johannes, Kewes Philipp, Schumacher Dennis, Beck Dietrich, Hesselbach Philipp, Malki Marcus, Neumayer Paul, Weyrich Karin, Tauschwitz Andreas, Bagnoud Vincent
Author Affiliations
  • Helmholtz-Institut Jena
  • GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH
  • GSI Helmholtzzentrum fur Schwerionenforschung GmbH
  • Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main
  • Technische Universität Darmstadt
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    Abstract

    The high-energy/high-intensity laser facility PHELIX of the GSI Helmholtzzentrum f ̈ur Schwerionenforschung in Darmstadt, Germany, has been in operation since 2008. Here, we review the current system performance, which is the result of continuous development and further improvement. Through its versatile frontend architecture, PHELIX can be operated in both long and short pulse modes, corresponding to ns pulses with up to 1 kJ pulse energy and sub-ps, 200 J pulses, respectively. In the short-pulse mode, the excellent temporal contrast and the control over the wavefront make PHELIX an ideal driver for secondary sources of high-energy ions, neutrons, electrons, and X-rays. The long-pulse mode is mainly used for plasma heating, which can then be probed by the heavy-ion beam of the linear accelerator of GSI. In addition, PHELIX can now be used to generate X-rays for studying exotic states of matter created by heavy-ion heating using the ion beam of the heavy-ion synchrotron of GSI.
    Manuscript Accepted: Feb. 27, 2024
    Posted: Mar. 26, 2024