Author Affiliations
1Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics, and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033, Jilin , China2University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, Chinashow less
Fig. 1. Folding optical system for folding optical path
Fig. 2. Coaxial folding optical system
Fig. 3. Structure diagram of Cassegrain reflection system
Fig. 4. Structure diagram of relay mirror group
Fig. 5. Curves of absolute values of SⅠ, SⅡ, and T value with α. (a) Absolute value of SⅠ; (b) absolute value of SⅡ; (c) T value
Fig. 6. Curves of absolute values of SⅠ, SⅡ, and T value with βsec. (a) Absolute value of SⅠ; (b) absolute value of SⅡ; (c) T value
Fig. 7. Curves of absolute values of SⅠ, SⅡ, and T value with βrelay. (a) Absolute value of SⅠ; (b) absolute value of SⅡ; (c) T value
Fig. 8. Cassegrain reflection system. (a) Structure diagram of system; (b) point diagram of system; (c) MTF curve of system
Fig. 9. Initial optical system structure of folding medium wave infrared imaging
Fig. 10. Optical system structure of folding medium wave infrared imaging
Fig. 11. MTF curve of system
Fig. 12. Point diagram of optical system
Design specification | Value |
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Wavelength /μm | 3.7-4.8 | Middle wavelength cooled infrared detector | 640×512 | Pixel size /(μm×μm) | 15×15 | Effective focal length f ′ /mm | 600 | F-number F# | 2 | Field of view ω /(°) | ±0.573 | Aperture D /mm | >300 |
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Table 1. Design specifications for optical system
| | | |
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0.20 | 2.2792 | 0.9696 | 279.6 | 0.25 | 2.3434 | 0.9076 | 339.6 | 0.30 | 2.4104 | 0.8454 | 399.6 | 0.35 | 2.4801 | 0.7831 | 459.6 | 0.40 | 2.5522 | 0.7207 | 519.6 |
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Table 2. Influence of α on SⅠ, SⅡ, and T value
| | | |
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2.0 | 1.0010 | 0.9480 | 279.6 | 2.5 | 1.5398 | 0.9562 | 279.6 | 3.0 | 2.2792 | 0.9696 | 279.6 | 3.5 | 3.2492 | 0.9882 | 279.6 | 4.0 | 4.4801 | 1.0119 | 279.6 |
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Table 3. Influence of βsec on SⅠ, SⅡ, and T value
| | | |
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0.9 | 10.9145 | 3.1268 | 155.33 | 0.8 | 7.8121 | 2.4719 | 174.75 | 0.7 | 5.3959 | 1.8941 | 199.71 | 0.6 | 3.5802 | 1.3933 | 233.00 | 0.5 | 2.2792 | 0.9696 | 279.60 |
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Table 4. Influence of βrelay on SⅠ, SⅡ, and T value
Parameter of tolerance | Predetermined value |
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Thickness /mm | 0.02 | Tilt of element /(′) | 1 | Decenter of element /mm | 0.02 | Decenter of surface /mm | 0.02 | N | 2 | ΔN | 0.3 | Index | 0.001 | Abbe | 0.8 |
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Table 5. Predetermined tolerance of optical system
Parameter of tolerance | Element | Adjust value |
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N | Primary mirror | 1.5 | Rear surface of lens 4 in relay mirror | Decenter of element /mm | Two surfaces of lens 4 in relay mirror | 0.01 | ΔN | Primary mirror | 0.25 |
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Table 6. Adjustment of sensitive tolerance
Sample percentage /% | MTF value |
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98 | 0.22 | 90 | 0.31 | 50 | 0.41 |
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Table 7. Mente Carlo statistical analysis results