• Journal of Atmospheric and Environmental Optics
  • Vol. 18, Issue 6, 553 (2023)
WU Yarui*, WANG Hu, and WANG Meijing
Author Affiliations
  • College of Geomatics, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710054, China
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    DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-6141.2023.06.005 Cite this Article
    Yarui WU, Hu WANG, Meijing WANG. Spatio-temporal variation and impact factors of tropospheric NO2 column density in Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia region based on OMI satellite data[J]. Journal of Atmospheric and Environmental Optics, 2023, 18(6): 553 Copy Citation Text show less
    Study area
    Fig. 1. Study area
    Linear fitting between ground measured NO2 and OMI NO2 in major cities of Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia region from 2014 to 2019. (a) Xi'an; (b) Lanzhou; (c) Yinchuan
    Fig. 2. Linear fitting between ground measured NO2 and OMI NO2 in major cities of Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia region from 2014 to 2019. (a) Xi'an; (b) Lanzhou; (c) Yinchuan
    Monthly average value of NO2 column density in Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia region from 2005 to 2019
    Fig. 3. Monthly average value of NO2 column density in Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia region from 2005 to 2019
    Seasonal variation of NO2 column density in Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia region from 2005 to 2019
    Fig. 4. Seasonal variation of NO2 column density in Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia region from 2005 to 2019
    Seasonal average NO2 column density of Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia region during 2005 to 2019. (a) Spring; (b) summer; (c) autumn; (d) winter
    Fig. 5. Seasonal average NO2 column density of Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia region during 2005 to 2019. (a) Spring; (b) summer; (c) autumn; (d) winter
    Annual variation trend of NO2 column density in Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia region from 2005 to 2019
    Fig. 6. Annual variation trend of NO2 column density in Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia region from 2005 to 2019
    Spatial distribution of annual mean concentration of NO2 column density in Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia region from 2005 to 2019
    Fig. 7. Spatial distribution of annual mean concentration of NO2 column density in Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia region from 2005 to 2019
    Seasonal wind direction and frequency maps of Shaanxi (a), Gansu (b) and Ningxia (c)
    Fig. 8. Seasonal wind direction and frequency maps of Shaanxi (a), Gansu (b) and Ningxia (c)
    Relationship between monthly average temperature and NO2 column density in Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia region from 2005 to 2019. (a) Scatter diagram; (b) trend graph
    Fig. 9. Relationship between monthly average temperature and NO2 column density in Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia region from 2005 to 2019. (a) Scatter diagram; (b) trend graph
    Relationship between monthly average precipitation and NO2 column density in Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia region from 2005 to 2019. (a) Scatter diagram; (b) trend graph
    Fig. 10. Relationship between monthly average precipitation and NO2 column density in Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia region from 2005 to 2019. (a) Scatter diagram; (b) trend graph
    Variation tendency of economic indicators in Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia region from 2005 to 2018
    Fig. 11. Variation tendency of economic indicators in Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia region from 2005 to 2018
    YearNOx emissions/(107 kg)
    ShaanxiGansuNingxiaTotal
    201041.80
    201183.1948.0945.80177.08
    201280.8247.3445.50173.66
    201375.8944.2943.70163.88
    201470.5841.8440.40152.82
    201562.7438.7236.80138.26
    201638.0325.8019.8083.63
    201733.9821.2516.2071.43
    201821.4714.50
    Table 1. NOx emissions statistics of Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia region
    YearCorrelation coefficient
    Coal consumptionIndustrial output valueMotor vehicle population
    2005―20110.981**0.989**0.976**
    2005―20120.988**0.992**0.984**
    2005―20130.948**0.955**0.933**
    2005―20170.5090.669*0.399
    2005―20180.533*0.255
    Table 2. Correlation coefficient between NO2 column density and anthropogenic factors in various years
    Yarui WU, Hu WANG, Meijing WANG. Spatio-temporal variation and impact factors of tropospheric NO2 column density in Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia region based on OMI satellite data[J]. Journal of Atmospheric and Environmental Optics, 2023, 18(6): 553
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