Author Affiliations
1State Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing and Recycling of Nonferrous Metals, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou , Gansu 730050, China2China Iron & Steel Research Institute Group, Beijing 100081, China3Hardware Knife Cut Industrial Technology Research Institute of Yangjiang, Yangjiang , Guangdong 529533, Chinashow less
Fig. 1. Schematic diagram of narrow gap laser filler wire welding
Fig. 2. Narrow gap welding groove
Fig. 3. Sampling of macroscopic cross-section and micro-hardness of weld
Fig. 4. Structure distribution of each zone of welded joint
Fig. 5. Microstructure of base metal
Fig. 6. Microstructures of weld center. (a) Low magnification ; (b) high magnification
Fig. 7. Microstructures of HAZs. (a) CGHAZ; (b) FGHAZ; (c) INZ
Fig. 8. Overlapping microstructures in weld zone. (a) Low magnification overlapping microstructure; (b) high magnification overlapping microstructure
Fig. 9. Overlapping microstructures in heat affected zone. (a) Low magnification overlapping microstructure; (b) high magnification overlapping microstructure
Fig. 10. Microhardness of different areas of weld
Fig. 11. Tensile fracture of welded joint
Fig. 12. Stress-strain curves of tensile sample
Fig. 13. Tensile fracture morphologies. (a) Macro morphology; (b) micro morphology
Element | C | Mn | Si | Ni | P | S | Cu | Cr |
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Mass fraction | ≤ 0.180 | 0.900‒1.600 | ≤ 0.500 | ≤ 0.400 | ≤ 0.035 | ≤ 0.035 | ≤ 0.350 | ≤ 0.200 |
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Table 1. Chemical compositions of D36 steel with high strength (mass fraction)
Element | C | Mn | Si | P | S | Cr | Cu |
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Mass fraction | ≤ 0.150 | 1.400‒1.850 | 0.800‒1.150 | ≤ 0.025 | ≤ 0.035 | ≤ 0.500 | ≤ 0.200 |
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Table 2. Chemical compositions of ER50-6 filler wire (mass fraction)
Sampling location | Yield strength /MPa | Tensile strength /MPa | Elongation /% | Fracture position |
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BM | 312 | 496 | 34.6 | BM | Upper | 376 | 525 | 17.2 | BM | Middle | 370 | 533 | 15.0 | BM | Bottom | 402 | 550 | 14.6 | BM |
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Table 3. Results of tensile test